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Restaurant Management
Restaurant management integrates kitchen, service, menu, cost, staff, purchasing, stock, quality, reporting and guest experience in one measurable system.
Restaurant Management
Restaurant Management
RESTAURANT MANAGEMENT
Professional
restaurant management
is not only opening the doors of a business and making the staff work. Restaurant management means managing kitchen production, dining room service flow, guest experience, menu sales power, cost control, staff performance, storage order, purchasing accuracy and the daily reputation of the brand at the same time.
Restaurant management, within
our service areas
, is different from general business management. Business management is a broader concept; it includes finance, staff, sales, marketing and administrative decisions. Restaurant management includes all of these, but also includes live service pressure, kitchen production, table turnover, guest satisfaction, recipe standards, product waste, daily supply,
food safety
, service speed and instant operational decisions.
This must not be forgotten: Business management is not restaurant management.
Restaurant management is more sensitive, faster and more connected to the field. Because in a restaurant, mistakes cannot be postponed. A delayed plate in the kitchen, a waiting guest in the dining room, an incorrectly priced menu, uncontrolled waste, missing staff, weak greeting or poor stock management affects the profit and reputation of the business on the same day.
Successful restaurant management is management with a system, reports, control, standards and an understanding of the guest.
WHAT IS RESTAURANT MANAGEMENT?
Professional
operation setup
supports the management process used to plan, apply, measure and improve the daily, weekly and monthly working order of the restaurant. In this process, not only revenue but also service quality, cost, kitchen efficiency, staff performance, product standard, stock order, service speed and guest satisfaction are managed together.
If a restaurant is managed correctly:
The kitchen knows what to produce
The dining room team knows how to serve
The staff know their duties
Storage knows how much stock to keep
Purchasing knows which product to buy and at what price
The menu shows which product creates profit
The cash register gives a clear daily result
The business owner sees the real picture
The guest experiences the same quality at every visit
Restaurant management is not done by guessing. Restaurant management is done with data, observation, discipline, training and the ability to make the right decision in the field.
HOW IS A RESTAURANT MANAGED?
Restaurant management happens when every department is established correctly and works together. If the kitchen, dining room, storage, cash register and purchasing are considered separately, the business becomes fragmented. In successful restaurants, all departments work toward the same goal: quality product, correct service, controlled cost, satisfied guest and sustainable profit.
Restaurant management must answer these basic questions:
How many guests are expected today?
Which products will sell more?
Is the kitchen preparation enough?
Is there any missing product in storage?
Is the number of staff suitable for the expected intensity?
Are profitable menu items being highlighted?
Is service speed being controlled?
Is table turnover time being tracked?
Are daily revenue and cost measured correctly?
Are guest complaints recorded?
If these questions are not tracked daily, the restaurant is not managed; it only survives the day.
THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN RESTAURANT MANAGEMENT AND BUSINESS MANAGEMENT
Business management manages the general structure. Restaurant management manages both the general structure and the live reality of service.
Business management includes finance, human resources, marketing, sales and administrative decisions. Restaurant management includes these areas, but also includes special areas such as:
Kitchen production flow
Recipe and portion standards
Service sequence
Table turnover speed
Cover tracking
Average check
Product waste
Daily stock usage
Purchasing price changes
Guest greeting
Complaint management
Hygiene and food safety
Plate output time
Staff service behavior
Menu sales performance
For this reason, restaurant management is not managed only from a desk. Numbers are reviewed, service is watched, the kitchen is listened to, guests are understood, staff are directed and the system is constantly improved.
HOW ARE RESTAURANT DEPARTMENTS MANAGED?
The success of a restaurant depends on the correct management of its departments. Every department must have a duty, report, responsible person, standard and checklist.
KITCHEN MANAGEMENT
With professional
kitchen consulting
, the kitchen becomes the strong production center of the restaurant. If the kitchen is not managed well, service slows down, product quality declines, cost increases, staff become tired and guest satisfaction decreases.
In kitchen management, the following points must be controlled:
Daily production plan
Mise en place preparation
Station task distribution
Recipe standard
Portion control
Plate output time
Product quality
Waste and loss tracking
Cold chain control
Hygiene rules
Equipment use
Staff discipline
End-of-day kitchen report
A well-managed kitchen does not only cook food. It manages time, product, cost and quality together.
DINING ROOM AND SERVICE MANAGEMENT
The dining room is the area where the restaurant meets the guest face to face. The guest often evaluates the restaurant through the behavior of the dining room team. For this reason, service management is one of the most critical parts of restaurant management.
In dining room management, the following points are controlled:
Greeting standard
Reservation order
Table plan
Table turnover time
Waiter section distribution
Service sequence
Product explanation
Suggestive selling language
Beverage service
Guest tracking
Complaint management
Payment and farewell process
Dining room cleaning order
Good service does not only feed the guest; it makes the guest feel valued. This feeling is often what brings the guest back to the restaurant.
PURCHASING MANAGEMENT
In a restaurant, profit begins to be protected through
supply management
at the purchasing stage. Wrong product, wrong price, wrong quantity or uncontrolled supplier selection increases the cost of the restaurant.
In purchasing management, the following points are important:
Supplier selection
Price comparison
Product quality control
Order approval system
Daily and weekly purchasing plan
Price change tracking
Delivery control
Invoice and delivery note control
Alternative supplier plan
Seasonal product planning
Purchasing is not only buying products. Purchasing means managing quality, cost and continuity.
STORAGE AND STOCK MANAGEMENT
If storage is not controlled, the money of the restaurant disappears invisibly. Spoiled products, over-purchased materials, incorrectly stored food, unrecorded exits and unplanned stock melt the profit of the business.
In storage and stock management, the following points are tracked:
Goods receiving control
Dry storage order
Cold storage order
Deep freezer control
Expiration date tracking
FIFO application
Minimum stock level
Maximum stock level
Daily storage exits
Stock count
Waste records
Product turnover speed
Good storage management is the hidden profitability area of the restaurant. When storage is managed correctly, cost decreases, product loss is reduced and menu continuity is protected.
COST AND FINANCE MANAGEMENT
A restaurant may be full but not profitable without professional
cost analysis
and control. For this reason, one of the most important subjects in restaurant management is cost and finance control.
The main cost headings that must be tracked are:
Food cost
Beverage cost
Staff cost
Rent expense
Energy expense
Maintenance expense
Cleaning expense
Waste and loss cost
Commission expenses
Marketing expenses
In restaurant management, looking only at revenue is not enough. Revenue is not profit. What matters is how much of the revenue remains in the business.
MENU MANAGEMENT
The menu is the sales plan of the restaurant. If the menu is not managed correctly, the kitchen becomes tired, stock increases, cost rises and guest preferences are read incorrectly.
In menu management, these questions are asked:
Which product sells a lot?
Which product creates profit?
Which product does not sell?
Which product slows down the kitchen?
Which product creates stock burden?
Which product increases brand value?
Which product needs a price update?
Which product should be removed from the menu?
In a restaurant without professional
menu management
, products simply stay on a list. In a restaurant with menu management, products serve sales, profit and guest loyalty.
STAFF MANAGEMENT
Restaurant staff are not only employees. Staff are the representatives of the brand in front of the guest. Without professional
staff training
and correct staff management, the restaurant works with different quality every day.
In staff management, these points are tracked:
Job descriptions
Shift plan
Day-off order
Staff performance
Product knowledge
Service training
Hygiene training
Uniform standard
Behavior standard
Internal team communication
Motivation
Discipline
Well-managed staff increase the speed and quality of the restaurant. Poorly managed staff weaken even the strongest concept.
GUEST RELATIONS MANAGEMENT
In our business, there are no customers; there are guests. Guest relations management plays a decisive role in the long-term success of the restaurant.
In guest relations, the following points are important:
Greeting
First impression
Reservation tracking
Special day records
Complaint management
Thanking and farewell
Returning guest tracking
Guest comments
Online reviews
Loyalty practices
A satisfied guest does not only return. A satisfied guest talks about the restaurant, recommends it and becomes a voluntary representative of the brand.
HYGIENE, QUALITY AND FOOD SAFETY MANAGEMENT
Hygiene is an area where no compromise can be made in restaurant management. Hygiene is necessary not only for inspection, but also for guest health, brand reputation and business safety.
The points that must be controlled are:
Kitchen cleanliness
Dining room cleanliness
Staff hygiene
Handwashing order
Cross-contamination risk
Cold chain control
Product storage conditions
Cleaning schedules
Pest control
Waste management
Equipment cleaning
Professional
quality management
means protecting the same standard every day. If the guest was satisfied today, they must find the same quality tomorrow.
WHICH REPORTS SHOULD BE TAKEN IN A RESTAURANT?
A restaurant without regular
performance analysis
and reports cannot be managed. Reports are the eyes of the business owner. Without correct reports, profit, loss, waste, sales, staff efficiency and guest satisfaction cannot be seen clearly.
The reports that should be taken regularly in restaurants are:
DAILY REVENUE REPORT
Total daily sales, cash, credit card, online payment, takeaway and discounts must be seen separately.
COVER REPORT
How many guests were served daily, which hours were busy and how much was spent per guest must be tracked.
AVERAGE CHECK REPORT
The income earned per guest must be seen. If the average check is low, menu guidance, sales language and pricing structure must be reviewed.
PRODUCT SALES REPORT
Which products sell a lot, which products sell less, which products create profit and which products tire the kitchen must be seen.
MENU PROFITABILITY REPORT
For every product,
recipe standardization
, cost and selling price must be compared. Products that sell a lot but do not create profit must be identified.
STOCK REPORT
Product quantities in storage, consumption speed, missing items, excess stock and expiration risks must be tracked.
PURCHASING REPORT
Which product was purchased from whom, at what price and on which date must be seen. Price changes must be followed regularly.
WASTE AND LOSS REPORT
Products that spoiled, spilled, were prepared incorrectly, returned or thrown away without use must be recorded.
STAFF PERFORMANCE REPORT
Service speed, sales success, guest feedback, attendance and task discipline must be tracked.
TABLE TURNOVER REPORT
How quickly tables are filled, how quickly they are emptied and how many times tables turn during busy hours must be monitored.
COMPLAINT AND GUEST COMMENT REPORT
Guest complaints, online comments, repeated problems and satisfaction areas must be analyzed regularly.
PROFIT AND LOSS REPORT
Weekly and monthly income, expenses, cost, staff, rent, energy and other expenses must be seen clearly.
WHAT SHOULD BE CONSIDERED IN RESTAURANT MANAGEMENT?
The most important point in restaurant management is that everything is connected. If the menu changes, purchasing changes. If purchasing changes, cost changes. If cost changes, price changes. If price changes, guest perception changes. If service changes, return rate changes.
For this reason, restaurant management must be done as a whole, not in pieces.
The main points to consider are:
Menu costs must be updated regularly
Staff training must be continuous
Storage must be checked every day
Waste records must be kept
Guest comments must be taken seriously
Service speed must be measured
Table turnover must be tracked
Supplier prices must be compared
Hygiene schedules must be applied
POS reports must be reviewed daily
Profitable menu items must be highlighted
The business owner must look not only at revenue, but also at profit
RESTAURANT MANAGEMENT WITH ŞEF AHMET ÖZDEMİR
Şef Ahmet Özdemir's
restaurant consulting
and management approach handles kitchen, service, menu, cost, staff, quality, guest experience and operation system together.
The goal is not only to make the restaurant work. The goal is to make the restaurant work with a system, control its cost, manage its team correctly, satisfy its guests and carry the business to sustainable profit.
Some details in restaurant management are not written in books. Which product slows down the kitchen, which staff behavior loses the guest, which table layout reduces revenue, which purchasing mistake increases cost, which service sentence affects the guest; these are understood through field experience.
Correct restaurant management does not only save today. It also secures the future of the business.
CONCLUSION
Restaurant management is a special discipline separate from business management. Because a restaurant is a living system with its kitchen, service, guest, menu, cost, staff, storage, purchasing and daily operation.
Successful restaurant management is built on good food, strong service, controlled cost, trained staff, correct reporting, clean storage, organized kitchen, satisfied guests and sustainable profit.
Managing a restaurant is not only passing the day. Managing a restaurant means producing the same quality every day, controlling cost every day, satisfying guests every day and strengthening the brand a little more every day.
Chef Ahmet ÖZDEMİR
International Restaurant Consultant
International Culinary Consultant
International Hotel Kitchen Consultant
International Restaurant Setup Consultant
* www.restorankurulumu.com
* www.hasascibasiahmetozdemir.com
* www.gastronomyconsultation.com
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